For dental patients in Northern Ireland who are missing teeth, their day to day life, oral health and confidence are greatly affected by the gaps left after teeth have been extracted. This is why replacement options are so often at the forefront of patients’ minds. In this blog post, we break down the pros and cons of our available missing tooth replacement options here at North Down Dental in Bangor, County Down.
At North Down Dental, we have a range of replacement options to fill the gaps left by missing teeth.
Fixed dentures (often referred to as implant retained dentures) are an advanced solution for patients missing most or all of their teeth. Unlike traditional removable dentures, these dentures are securely attached to dental implants or fixed structures to hold the denture in place. Once fixed in place, the denture remains stable and secure, allowing patients to eat, speak and smile confidently without worrying about movement or slipping.
Another option for replacing missing teeth is a dental bridge. This fixture is designed to bridge the gap by anchoring the replacement tooth to your own existing teeth. A small wing sticks the replacement tooth to the adjacent teeth and the bridge is then fixed in place.
Dental implants are the gold standard for replacing missing teeth. The dental implant is made of two components: the implant itself (a tiny titanium screw that is inserted into the gum) and the implant crown (the false tooth which is screwed in securely to the implant to completely replace the missing tooth).
A wide range of dental implants are available here at North Down Dental, depending on the patient’s individual needs. These include single tooth implants for those missing only one tooth, or full arch implants (also known as all-on-four or all-on-six implants) for those missing a whole arch of teeth. We also offer full mouth rehabilitation for patients who present with multiple missing teeth or other complex oral issues.
Each dental replacement option has its own benefits and drawbacks for patients.
Fixed dentures offer a number of significant benefits compared to traditional removable dentures. Because they are securely attached to the jaw, they do not move, slip or click when eating or speaking, providing patients with much greater comfort, confidence and stability in everyday life.
Patients often find they can enjoy a much wider variety of foods again, including harder or crunchier foods that can be difficult to eat with traditional dentures. Speech is also improved as there is no concern about the denture shifting during conversation.
Another major benefit is the preservation of jawbone health. When teeth are missing, the jawbone naturally begins to shrink over time due to lack of stimulation. Dental implants act like natural tooth roots, helping to stimulate the bone and reduce bone loss. This also helps maintain facial structure and prevent the “sunken” appearance that can sometimes occur with long-term tooth loss.
Fixed implant retained dentures are also highly aesthetic. They are custom designed to look natural and complement your facial features, creating a secure, confident smile.
However, there are some considerations to keep in mind. Implant retained dentures require a surgical procedure to place the implants, which may feel daunting for nervous patients. Treatment also takes time, as the implants need several months to heal and integrate with the jawbone before the final restoration can be fitted.
As with all implant treatments, maintaining good oral hygiene and attending regular dental check-ups is essential to keep the implants healthy long-term. While implant retained dentures are designed to last for many years, the prosthetic teeth may occasionally require maintenance or replacement over time due to normal wear.
Much like dentures, dental bridges can restore speech and chewing functions without the need for surgical intervention. Patients find dental bridges are comfortable when eating, and since they are fixed in place they do not shift or slip out of place. As they are often made of porcelain, dental bridges can be shaped and colour matched to your existing teeth, providing a natural-looking smile.
Missing teeth can cause misalignment as your remaining teeth shift into the space left by the extracted tooth. By using a dental bridge in place of the missing tooth or teeth, misalignment is prevented.
Dental bridges come with their ups and downs. While they can last a decade with good maintenance and care, a dental bridge is not a permanent solution and will need to be replaced eventually. Patients also find that though they can brush their teeth as normal with the dental bridge in place, it can be difficult to floss around the bridge. Plaque can accumulate between your gums and the underside of the bridge, and it can prove difficult to effectively clean.
Unfortunately, dental bridges can sometimes prove to be destructive to the surrounding teeth which they are anchored to, as these teeth face stress from the increased load of the bridge. It is not just these teeth which could be affected by the dental bridge – the teeth opposite the bridge (those which meet the bridge when biting) experience different contact than they did previously, particularly if there has been an extended period of time where the teeth above have been missing. Some patients adapt to the change in bite after the dental bridge is fixed in place, but others find the adjustment difficult.
Dental implants come with a range of benefits. The implants are incredibly strong, secure and comfortable, and offer a permanent solution to missing teeth. They are also designed to look and feel like natural teeth, so they blend in seamlessly with your existing teeth to create a stunning smile. Unlike traditional dentures or dental bridges, dental implants are built to last – with proper care and maintenance they can last decades. Implants are also easy to care for, and can be treated exactly the same as your normal teeth, so your brushing habits don’t have to adapt to accommodate them.
A big benefit is that dental implants not only improve your confidence and ability to chew and speak, but they also help maintain bone health. Missing teeth can cause your jawbone to weaken and shrink over time. Implants act like the roots of a natural tooth, which stimulates the bone and keeps it healthy.
Like the other replacement options, dental implants do come with their own drawbacks. Getting dental implants is not a quick solution – after the implant is inserted, it needs time to integrate with the jawbone before the final crown is placed. This is usually 3-6 months, so dental implants require patience before you will see results.
The process of dental implants is surgical, which may be off-putting for patients who suffer with anxiety about the dentist. Patients may worry that dental implants will be painful, but the treatment is done under local anaesthetic so you will not feel anything. For those who suffer with anxiety about undergoing dental treatment, sedation options may be discussed during your consultation appointment based on individual circumstances.
Fixed dentures, dental bridges and dental implants are all viable choice for replacing missing teeth, but the decision on which to go for depends on the patient’s own individual needs.
For patients missing all or most of their teeth, fixed implant retained dentures are often considered a life-changing solution due to their stability, comfort and natural appearance. They combine the full smile restoration of dentures with the security and long-term benefits of dental implants.
Dental implants continue to be regarded as the gold standard for tooth replacement overall, but some patients may still prefer bridges or removable solutions depending on their circumstances and preferences.
If you are unsure which replacement option is the one for you, a consultation appointment with our expert team at North Down Dental can assess the condition of your teeth and determine which option is ideal for you and your aspirations for your smile makeover.
To begin your missing tooth replacement journey, get in touch with North Down Dental today by calling 028 9127 1026 or emailing info@northdowndental.co.uk.